孔子銅雕像的教學(xué)方法
孔子是我們的教育家，而孔子在教學(xué)上面也有自己的一套，孔子銅雕像在認識到教學(xué)過程不僅是教師教的過程，更重要的是學(xué)生學(xué)的過程，他提出了一系列的教學(xué)原則和方法，具體是怎樣的教學(xué)方法呢？下面一起去了解一下！
Confucius is our educator, and Confucius also has his own set of teaching methods. The bronze statue of Confucius recognizes that the teaching process is not only the process of teachers teaching, but more importantly, the process of students learning. He proposed a series of teaching principles and methods, and what are the specific teaching methods? Let's take a look together!
(1)教學(xué)三個過程：學(xué)—思—行：孔子主張“學(xué)而時習(xí)之”，對學(xué)習(xí)過的知識要時常復(fù)習(xí)才能牢固掌握。把學(xué)習(xí)和思考結(jié)合起來，即“學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆”。另外，還強調(diào)“學(xué)以致用”。
(1) Three processes of teaching: learning, thinking, and doing: Confucius advocated "learning and learning at the same time", and it is necessary to frequently review the knowledge learned in order to firmly grasp it. Combine learning and thinking, that is, "learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. In addition, it also emphasizes "applying what is learned".
(2)啟發(fā)誘導(dǎo)：孔子提出“不憤不啟，不悱不發(fā)，舉一隅，不以三隅反，則不復(fù)也。”他是世界上最早提出啟發(fā)式教學(xué)的教育家，比蘇格拉底的“助產(chǎn)術(shù)”早幾十年。
(2) Inspiration and induction: Confucius proposed "not to be angry, not to be open, not to express oneself, to give a single example, not to reflect on the three corners, then it will no longer be." He was the earliest educator in the world to propose heuristic teaching, decades earlier than Socrates' "midwifery".
(3)因材施教：孔子是我國歷史上首倡因材施教的教育家。實現(xiàn)因材施教的前提條件是承認學(xué)生間的個別差異，并了解學(xué)生的特點。“聞斯行諸”就是典型的例子。
(3) Teaching according to one's aptitude: Confucius was the first educator in Chinese history to advocate teaching according to one's aptitude. The prerequisite for achieving individualized teaching is to acknowledge individual differences among students and understand their characteristics. Wen Si Xing Zhu "is a typical example.
